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Good morning investors!

During the ever important earnings season, we publish our “Earnings Recap” — an in-depth summary of the earnings reports for stocks that we cover on a regular basis.

This earnings season is mostly in the rear-view mirror but there were still a couple of big names that we cover that reported this week.

Let’s dive in.

Alphabet (GOOGL)

Alphabet $GOOGL ( ▲ 3.17% ) posted a strong quarter driven by steady gains in Search, a rebound in YouTube, and continued strength in Cloud. The company is going all-in on AI infrastructure, ramping CapEx as it bets on long-term platform dominance. While free cash flow took a hit, execution remains solid and core businesses continue to deliver.

🔑 Key Points

  • Double Beat: Alphabet beat on both top and bottom lines as revenue came in +2.6% above estimates, while EPS beat by +5.96%.

  • Search, YouTube, Cloud Firing: Google Search hit $54.2B (+12% YoY), YouTube reached $9.8B (+13%), and Cloud surged to $13.6B (+32%).

  • CapEx Explosion: Q2 CapEx jumped to $22.4B (+70% YoY), as Alphabet ramps AI and data center investments aggressively.

  • Free Cash Flow Collapse: Despite stable operating cash flow, FCF fell –70% YoY to $5.3B, the lowest since 2020.

  • Capital Returns Steady: Alphabet returned $13.6B in buybacks and $2.5B in dividends, while issuing $12.5B in new debt to fund growth.

👀 What You Need to Know

Alphabet’s core businesses showed durable strength, with Search and Cloud both delivering solid growth. But the sharp drop in free cash flow, driven by a $22B CapEx spike, raises execution risks. Management reiterated its full-year outlook and raised CapEx guidance to $85B, signaling full commitment to AI infrastructure. Investors will need to see real monetization from tools like Gemini and Cloud AI.

GOOGL shares are +3.9% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Alphabet’s Q2 confirmed that core ad engines, Search and YouTube, remain resilient and profitable, while Cloud has decisively turned the corner on margin. The problem is…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

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Tesla (TSLA)

Tesla’s $TSLA ( ▲ 6.22% ) Q2 results reflected a company in transition, leaning hard into autonomy and AI while core vehicle margins remain under pressure. The launch of Robotaxi in Austin, ongoing investment in AI infrastructure, and new model builds show a company betting on its future beyond EVs. But with falling deliveries and collapsing free cash flow, execution in the coming quarters will be critical to justify the pivot.

🔑 Key Points

  • Earnings Miss, Revenue Beat: EPS fell 23% YoY to $0.40 (in-line), while revenue dropped 12% to $22.5B but topped expectations.

  • Deliveries Fell Sharply: Tesla delivered 384K vehicles in Q2, down 13% YoY, with volume declines in both Model 3/Y and higher-end models.

  • Regulatory Credit Collapse: Credit revenue plunged 51% YoY to $439M, pressuring gross margin and skewing YoY profit comparisons.

  • Free Cash Flow Craters: FCF fell 89% YoY to just $146M as CapEx surged to $2.4B for AI, autonomy, and new vehicle ramp.

  • Energy Profits Offset Auto: Energy gross profit hit a record $846M and Services revenue rose 17%, helping soften vehicle margin erosion.

👀 What You Need to Know

Tesla’s AI and Robotaxi story is gaining momentum, but the core auto business continues to weaken under pressure from falling deliveries, tariffs, and soft pricing. Margins compressed again, and Q2’s free cash flow cratered despite record energy deployments and growing software capabilities. The company is clearly positioning for an autonomy-led future, but for now, it’s still an EV maker facing cost absorption issues and volume headwinds.

TSLA shares are -7.4% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Tesla touted AI and Robotaxi headlines but the Q2 results exposed just how…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

Coca-Cola (KO)

Coca-Cola $KO ( ▼ 0.75% ) posted a mixed second quarter, with strong margin execution and solid pricing offset by a modest revenue miss and weaker volumes. While unit case sales slipped, key brands like Coke Zero Sugar and Diet Coke continued to gain traction. Strategic marketing efforts and disciplined cost controls helped the company expand margins and reaffirm full-year guidance.

🔑 Key Points

  • Top-Line Miss: Revenue of $12.54B missed estimates by 0.2%, breaking a multi-quarter beat streak despite 5% organic growth.

  • EPS Beat: Adjusted EPS rose to $0.87, topping forecasts by nearly 5% as operating margin surged to 34.7%.

  • Volume Drag: Unit case volume fell 1% globally, weighed down by softness in Latin America, India, and Thailand.

  • Margin Strength: GAAP operating income jumped 63% and gross margin expanded 130 bps to 62.4%, driven by pricing and cost control.

  • Cash Flow Skewed: GAAP free cash flow fell to -$2.1B due to a $6.1B payment; excluding that, adjusted FCF rose 18% to $3.9B.

👀 What You Need to Know

Coca-Cola’s Q2 was a mixed bag as it missed revenue expectations for the first time in several quarters, but still managed to beat on earnings. That beat came thanks to strong margins and careful cost control, even though fewer drinks were sold overall. A big one-time payment for fairlife made cash flow look worse than it really is. With full-year guidance still intact, the company seems confident, but soft volumes and macro pressure could weigh on the back half.

KO shares are -1.1% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Coca-Cola’s Q2 looked stable on the surface with organic revenue up 5%, operating margin up 190bps, and full-year guidance reaffirmed, but…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

Lockheed Martin (LMT)

Lockheed Martin $LMT ( ▼ 0.22% ) posted a brutal Q2 earnings that was marred by $1.6 billion in legacy program charges that gutted profits and crushed cash flow. While demand for core platforms like the F-35 and missile systems remains firm, execution issues across Aeronautics and RMS derailed the quarter. The company reaffirmed full-year sales and FCF guidance, but slashed its EPS outlook by over 20%.

🔑 Key Points

  • Earnings Collapse: EPS fell –78% YoY to $1.46 as program losses erased nearly $1.4B in profit across classified aircraft and helicopter units.

  • Free Cash Flip: Q2 FCF turned negative at –$150M, down from +$1.5B, driven by F-35 receivables and Sikorsky inventory bloat.

  • Segment Split: MFC grew +11% on missile demand, while RMS revenue dropped –12% and posted a $172M operating loss.

  • Backlog Shrinkage: Total backlog fell –5% to $166.5B, with steep drops in Aeronautics and Space despite new allied F-35 orders.

  • Guidance Reset: FY25 EPS guidance was slashed to $21.70–$22.00 (from $27+), even as revenue and FCF targets were held steady.

👀 What You Need to Know

This quarter was a stark reminder that execution is Lockheed’s greatest risk right now. Massive losses on long-running legacy programs wiped out earnings power just as defense budgets remain robust. With F-35, THAAD, and missile systems still in demand, the top-line story is intact, but the bottom line now hinges on clean execution going forward. The $500M in buybacks helps, but sentiment will stay fragile until margins stabilize.

LMT shares are -9.4% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Lockheed’s Q2 exposed deep cracks in execution as…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

IBM (IBM)

IBM $IBM ( ▲ 1.12% ) delivered a strong second quarter, showcasing its ability to scale GenAI opportunities while executing across Software and Infrastructure. Profitability improvements outpaced revenue growth, fueled by higher-margin business mix and disciplined expense management. With strong free cash flow and shareholder returns, the company raised its full-year outlook and highlighted continued confidence in demand.

🔑 Key Points

  • Top-Line Beat: Revenue came in above estimates, with Software up double-digits and Infrastructure posting its best YoY gain in years.

  • Margins Expand Sharply: Gross margin climbed to 60.1%, while operating income rose 15% as SG&A remained tightly controlled.

  • GenAI Bookings Surge: IBM’s generative AI book of business surpassed $7.5B, showing real traction beyond pilot projects.

  • Cash Flow Stays Solid: Free cash flow hit $2.9B in Q2, allowing IBM to boost its FY25 guidance despite lower GAAP operating cash.

  • Capital Returns Intact: The company returned $1.6B to shareholders via dividends and spent $7.8B on acquisitions YTD.

👀 What You Need to Know

IBM is clearly benefiting from its pivot toward hybrid cloud and AI-led software solutions. Red Hat, Automation, and IBM Z all posted strong gains, validating demand in core verticals. The boost in margin and guidance reflects operational strength, not just top-line growth. With GenAI bookings growing rapidly and $13.5B+ in FCF now expected, IBM is proving it can fund innovation while rewarding shareholders—positioning it as a defensive AI play in the current tech rotation.

IBM shares are -8.9% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: IBM’s post-earnings move reflected disappointment in growth, not necessarily…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

Verizon (VZ)

Verizon’s $VZ ( ▼ 1.31% ) second quarter was steady across the board, with modest growth in service revenue and another strong beat on free cash flow. Wireless equipment sales were a standout, helping offset sluggish subscriber trends. Business revenue remained flat, but margins held up thanks to ongoing cost discipline. Management raised full-year guidance, reinforcing confidence in execution through the second half.

🔑 Key Points

  • Revenue Surprise: Q2 revenue hit $34.5B, topping estimates by 2.3% as wireless equipment demand surged 25% YoY.

  • EPS Up, Guide Raised: Adjusted EPS of $1.22 beat by $0.03, with full-year guidance lifted to 1–3% growth.

  • FCF Momentum: Free cash flow reached $8.8B for the first half, up 4% YoY, on flat capex and strong conversion.

  • Wireless Deceleration: Net adds slowed to +177K overall and +155K postpaid; phone adds dipped negative.

  • Leverage Stable: Net unsecured debt rose $3.3B YoY, but leverage held steady at 2.3x thanks to EBITDA growth.

👀 What You Need to Know

Verizon’s Q2 wasn’t flashy, but it checked the right boxes for cash flow, capital returns, and execution. While subscriber additions were light, the surge in equipment revenue helped power a clean beat. Business wireline stayed soft, but wireless margins held steady and broadband net adds remained positive. With a raised full-year outlook and a clear focus on cost control, Verizon continues to lean into its role as a dependable compounder.

VZ shares are +5.5% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Verizon’s Q2 made it clear the story is being driven by…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

Intel (INTC)

Intel $INTC ( ▲ 5.53% ) reported second-quarter results that showed the cost of its transformation is mounting. Despite flat revenue, losses widened sharply as the company took a hit from restructuring and impairment charges, putting margins under heavy pressure. Leadership reaffirmed its cost-cutting targets and remains committed to streamlining the business and monetizing assets.

🔑 Key Points

  • Heavy Restructuring Drag: Intel posted a -$2.9B GAAP net loss, driven by $1.9B in restructuring costs tied to headcount reductions.

  • Margins Cratered: Gross margin fell nearly 800bps YoY to 27.5%, while non-GAAP operating margin turned negative at -3.9%.

  • Mixed Segment Trends: Client Computing sales fell -3% YoY, but Data Center and AI revenue climbed +4% and Foundry was up +3%.

  • Cash Burn Returns: Free cash flow was -$1.1B vs. +$8.2B last year; operating cash flow down -11% YoY.

  • Q3 Outlook Muted: Management guided to flat EPS and modest gross margin recovery; revenue range of $12.6B–$13.6B.

👀 What You Need to Know

Intel is in the middle of a painful reset, with restructuring costs and underutilized fabs dragging profitability deep into the red. While revenue held steady, execution remains fragile and free cash flow is back in the red. The company’s focus on hitting its $17B OpEx target and pulling back on global fab expansions shows discipline, but Q3 guidance confirms the road to recovery will be gradual.

INTC shares are -2.0% so far this week.

🔐 Edge Takeaway: Intel’s Q2 confirmed that the turnaround is…upgrade to Edge+ to read the Full Edge Takeaway.

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The Investor’s Edge

Disclosure

This is not investing advice. It is very important that you do your own research and make investments based on your own personal circumstances, preferences, goals and risk tolerance.

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